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国家开放大学-理工英语1

发布文件:2024-11-09 51 次 10金币

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单元自测1   试题及答案

题目为随机,用查找功能(CtrlF)搜索题目

[题目]--- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________.

--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.

 

[题目]---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.

---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But_________.

 

[题目]Let's meet at 730 outside the gate of ________.

 

[题目]--- Could you please tell me something about the two_______

--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. 

 

[题目]--- Goodbye, everyone._______________

--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.

 

[题目]---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose

---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.

 

[题目]---Can I help you, sir

---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.

 

[题目]---How are you

---________

 

[题目]Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.

 

[题目]I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.

 

[题目]Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.

 

[题目]The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.

 

[题目]The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.

 

[题目]To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more micro units.

 

[题目]Tony has many Chinese ______.

 

二、翻译:从以下ABC三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译

1. That's why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being.

 

2. A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live.

 

3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.

 

4. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.

 

5. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you'd better stay in B & Bs.

 

二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项

Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more micro units.

Micros, also known as hostel-style apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet(18.5 square meters)in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet(14 square meters) These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials. 

Why is the micro apartment so appealing The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who don't have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.

Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.

The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate.  Some people are proud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.

1. According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is_________.

 

2. As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the reality that_________.

 

3. Why is the micro apartment so appealing

 

4. Micro apartments are very common in some cities like_________.

 

5. How do people think of the micro apartment

 

二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项

Building a house costs quite a lot of moneySuppose you plan to build a houseYour first step will be to find a right piece of landYour choice will depend on many different thingsYou will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings(环境)near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work

Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a planThe builder will draw the planIt will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outletsThe builder will work out how much money is needed to build your houseHe will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the houseLater on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house

When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan(You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your planThe builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder's estimate

1The best title of this passage would be_________.

 

2The first thing for a person to build a house is_________.

 

3 The phrase draw a plan in this passage means_________.

 

4When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because_________.

 

5What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan

 

二、阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整

SUN LI Nice to meet you. I'm Sun Li.

HENRY_________Are you a student of this university, too

SUN LI Yeah, this is my second year. I study Architecture. And what’s your major

HENRY_________So, what subjects do you study this term

SUN LI_________  

HENRY Oh, I see. I have English classes too. I have Air Pollution Control, Pollution Analysis, and Climate Change Control Technology.

SUN LI Oh, really! What do you think of your major

HENRY It's wonderful. _________but Pollution Analysis isn't my best subject.  I like Climate Change Control Technology better. _________  

SUN LI I like Building Materials best.

A. This semester we study English, Engineering Drawing, Construction Technology, and Building Materials.

B. I think the classes are really interesting,

C. Nice to meet you too.

D. Oh, My major is Energy and Environment.

E. How about you

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