国开在线答案
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2024-03-05
[单选] 试论国务院的行政方式。
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2024-03-05
[单选] 试论我国审判制度的主要内容
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2024-03-05
[单选] 考核时间：完成导论至第二章的学习考核形式：专题讨论考核内容：结合中国共产党的百年发展史，谈谈对党的执政方式的理解。（100分）考核要求：学生可分组展开讨论，讨论后需提交报告，报告应不少于600字，并包括以下内容：1.个人的讨论提纲和思路。（30分）2.党的发展史中的相关事例。（30分）3.经讨论后形成的个人理解。（40分）
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2024-03-05
[单选] 二、翻译为下面的句子选择正确的翻译（每题10分）。操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 Buildingoccupantsshouldnotre-enterthebuildinguntilclearedbyemergencypersonnel. A.楼房的居民在危险情况没有被应急人员清除完以前应该再次进入楼道。 B.楼房的居民在危险情况没有被应急人员清除完前可以再次进入楼道。 C.楼房的居民在危险情况没有被应急人员清除完前不应该再次进入楼道。2.Inaddition,itisrecommendedthatallstaffandfacultymembersmaintainapersonalemergencykitintheirworkarea. A.此外，建议所有员工在工作区放置一套个人急救包。 B.此外，要向所有员工推销在工作区摆放的一套个人急救包 C.此外，所有员工要建议公司在在工作区放置急救包。3.Anemergencysituationmayresultinrecoveryproblemsrangingfromrelativelyminortosevere. A.紧急情况可能会导致从相对轻微到严重的各种恢复问题。 B.紧急情况会导致轻微或者严重恢复问题。 C.紧急情况一定会导致从相对轻微到严重的各种恢复问题。4.Doorwaysoffernogreaterprotectionthananyotherarea. A.出入口的保护作用比其他区域的更强大。 B.出入口的保护作用不比其他区域强大。 C.出入口的保护作用不能与其他强大区域相比。5.Wewillhavetoplaceourselveswherewecanmakethegreatestcontribution. A.我们将不得不做出最大的贡献。 B.我们应该拿下最大的项目。 C.我们应该把自己放到能做出最大贡献的位置。
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2024-03-05
[单选] 二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。（每题10分） AQualityManagementSystem(QMS)shouldclearlyunderstandcustomerrequirements,andtoprovidegooddesign,qualifiedproductioninaneffectiveandefficientway. WhentheQualityManagementSystemfailstofulfillitsfunctionandcustomerrequirementsarenotmet,customersmightbeupset;managementandemployeesbothmightbeunhappy,butitsnegativeinfluenceisnotsowide-spread.Unluckily,someQualityManagementSystemfailuresdomakeheadlines. Herearethreecasesoffamousqualitymanagementfailures: 3MileIsland TheworstnucleardisasterinU.S.historybrokeoutatthe3MileIslandreactorfacilityineasternPennsylvaniainMarch1979. Propercontrolsthatshouldhavebeendevelopedaspartofroutinesafetyprocedureswerenotinplace.Thenthesituationwasmadeworsebyhumanerrorbecauseofthelackofpropertraining.Theonlynewnuclearpowerstationsbuiltsincethatdayweretheonesalreadyunderconstruction. FordPinto The FordPinto isthemostwell-knownandtheworstdisasterinthewholeU.S.automobileindustryinthe1970s.ApparentlytheentireU.S.autoindustrydecidedtospendthe1970srestingontheirlaurelsafterbuildinggreatcarsthatsoldwellduringthesixties.Notonlyweremanycarsbuiltinthe1970suglyandpoorlydesigned,theyalsobecameveryunreliableafter40-50thousandmiles.ThePintotopsthelistofQMSfailuresbecauseofitsdangerousdesignfaultsandthequestionableethicaldecisionsmadebytopmanagement. iPhone4 ApplealmostlostitsdominanceinthesmartphonemarketwhenitbecameclearthatitwasdifficulttomakeacallusingthemuchexpectediPhone4.Callsweredroppedsuddenlyandfrequentlycausingwidespreaddissatisfactionamongloyalcustomerswhohadupgradedtothenewmodelearlyon.Independenttestsshowedthattouchingtheleftsideofthecaseatacertainspotinterruptedthesignalanddroppedthecall–notagreatfeatureforahandhelddevicemainlyusedtomakecalls. MeanwhileApplecontinuedtodenyorminimizetheproblem. Astheproblemcontinuedtomakenewsheadlines,Appleeventuallyagreedtoa“voluntary”recalltocorrecttheproblem. Alloftheabovefamousqualitymanagementfailurescouldprobablyhavebeenpreventediftheprinciplesofafullyfunctioningqualitymanagementsystemhadbeeninplace. 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。providewelldesignedproducts. 2.placecompany'sinterestatthefirstplace. 3.understandcustomerneeds. 4.satisfyallemployees'requirements. 5.producequalifiedproducts.
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2024-03-05
[单选] 二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。（每题10分） Communityserviceisaserviceoractivitywhichisperformedbysomeoneoragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublicorpublicorganizations. Whilevolunteersmayprovidecommunityservice,noteveryonetakingpartinacommunityserviceprogramisavolunteer,becausenoteveryoneisdoingitthroughtheirownchoice.Sometimespeopleareaskedtodoitby: •theirgovernment,aspartofacitizenshiprequirementinsteadofmilitaryservice; •thecourtsandothercriminaljusticepunishments; •theirschool,tomeettherequirementsofaclass,ortomeettherequirementsofgraduation,or,inthecaseofparents,requiredtoprovideacertainnumberofhoursofserviceinorderfortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam. Therearealsopeopleprovidingcommunityservice,buttheyreceivesomeformofpaymentinreturnfortheirwork. Youthcommunityservice Communityserviceperformedbyyoungpeople,alsoknownasyouthservice,isintendedtostrengthenyoungpeoples'sensesofcivicengagementandcommunity,andtohelpthemachievetheireducational,developmentalandsocialgoals. Highschoolgraduation ManyeducationalinstitutionsintheUnitedStatesrequirestudentstoperformcommunityservicehourstograduatefromhighschool.InsomehighschoolsinWashingtonState,forexample,studentsmustcomplete60hoursofcommunityservicetoreceiveadiploma. Conditionsofparticipation Contributionofserviceisaconditionofenrollmentinsomeprograms.Mostcommonly,parentsmayberequiredtoservefortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam. Colleges Thoughtechnicallynotarequirement,manycollegesmakecommunityserviceanunofficialrequirementforacceptance.However,somecollegespreferworkexperienceovercommunityservice,andsomerequirethattheirstudentsalsoparticipateincommunityserviceinordertograduate. 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。Theorganizeristhebeneficiaryofcommunityservice. 2.Somepeoplewhotakepartincommunityservicesarenotvolunteers. 3.Mostoftheyouthwhovolunteerincommunityservicearemotivatedbypersonalpurposes. 4.Insomehighschools,studentsmustcompletecertainhoursofcommunityservicetoreceiveadiploma. 5.Everyuniversityconsiderscommunityserviceisthemostimportantexperienceforstudentsamongotherpractices,likeinternship.
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2024-03-05
[单选] 二、完型填空（每空10分）。操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。 Fruitisgoodforpeople.Manypeopleeatsome everyday.Mr.BlackandMrs.BlacklikefruitverymuchandeveryMondayMrs.Blackgoestobuysomefruitintheshopnearherhouse.Themanintheshopknowsherwellandhelpsalot.Shecanbuyall offruitthere,likeapples,pears,orangesandbananas.Indifferenttimeoftheyearthe ofeachkindoffruitisnotthe ,sometimeshigh,somethinglow.Mrs.Blacklikestobuycheapfruit.ButMr.Blacklikesbananasonly.Shebuysbananasforhimeveryweek.Sheonlybuyscheap forherself.
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2024-03-05
[单选] 二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题10分） TominimizetrafficjamsinthecitycenterandonmajorroadsoutofSydney,theCity'shighwaydepartmentwillnotagreetoroadclosuresscheduledforweekdaysorSaturdays.Onminorroadsoutsidethecitycenter,weekdaysandSaturdaysmaybeconsidered.Youmustapplyforapprovaltodoroadworkandotherroad-relatedactivities,treecuttinganduseofverylargeconstructionmachinery,ladders,etc.Pleasenotethatapprovalisneededifyouplantoblocktheroadorfootpath. ApplicationstohavearoadclosedtotrafficmustbecompletedandsenttotheDepartment'sTrafficCalmingCommitteeatleastamonthbeforethescheduleddate. Roadscanbeclosedpartiallyorfully,dependingonyourrequirements.Partialroadclosuresareonlyallowedinlighttrafficareaswheretherewillbeatleast1lanefortrafficwithextratrafficcontrolmeasurestomakesure2-waytrafficcancontinuetorunforthedurationofthework.Anychangeoftrafficflowwillrequiretheproposaltobetreatedasafullroadclosure.Forfurtherinformationaboutapartialroadclosure,pleaserefertoContacts. Ifyouareorganizingaparade,marchorothertypeofstreet-basedevent,approvalisalsorequiredandwerecommendyouchooseoneofour4preferredroutes.Choosinganexistingroutereducestheamountofplanningyouwillneedtodo. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。Asarule,Sydney'shighwaydepartmentwillagreetoroadclosuresinthecitycentrescheduledfor__________. A.weekdays B.Saturdays C.Sundays2.Ifyouwantaroadclosedtotraffic,youmustcompleteyourapplicationsandsendthemtotherelevantcommitteeatleast__________beforethescheduleddate. A.aweek B.30days C.twomonths3.Partialoffullroadclosuresaredecidedby_________. A.therequirementsfromapplicants B.thetrafficflow C.theroadconditions4.WhichisNOTtheconditionforpartialroadclosuresaccordingtothepassage? A.Inlighttrafficareas. B.Onworkdays. C.Therewillbeatleast1lanefortrafficduringthework.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage? A.RoadClosureProceduresinSydney B.RoadConditionsinSydney C.RoadManagementinSydney
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2024-03-05
[单选] 二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。（每题10分） Tosavemoney,yousimplyneedtospendlessthanyouearn.Itiseasytosay,butwhyisitsodifficulttodo?Toanswerthisquestion,youneedtostudythefactorsthatkeepyouspendingallthetime. Easyaccesstocredit Formostpeople,thisisthebiggestreasonforoverspending.Peoplecaneasilygetacreditcard,simplybyfillingoutashortforminabankorjumpingontheirwebsite.Theycanborrowmoneyfrombankstogoshopping,evenbuycarsorhouses.Whenyouaren'tphysicallyhandingsomeonemoneyoracheckforapurchase,youwillfeelyouarespendingfreemoneyoryouaren'tspendingmoneyatall.Tryusingcashtogetyourspendingundercontrol. Misusingcreditcards Acreditcardisaninterestfreeshort-termloan.Whenusedasplanned,thiscanbeapowerfulfinancialtool.Theproblemiswhenyoubegintoletthebalancecontinuefrommonthtomonth.Ifyoumakea$200purchaseonyourcreditcardandfindoutthatattheendofthemonthyoucan'taffordtorepaythefullamount,thisiswhenthehighinterestratesonthecardsreallybegintohurtyou.Thatisnowayofsavingmoney. Givingintotemptation Weallneedtoenjoylife,butdon'twasteyourfinancialfutureforafewguiltypleasurestodayiftheyaren'tinyourbudget.Whenyouknowthatyoucan'taffordanactivity,don'tgivein.Instead,inviteyourfriendsoverforahomedinnerparty,gamenight,orsomeotheractivitieswhereyoucanstillenjoytimetogether,butwithoutbreakingyourbudget. Spendingtofeelgood Everyoneenjoysgettingsomethingnew—buyingyourselfsomethingfeelsgood.Thereisabsolutelynothingwrongwiththis,aslongasyoudon'tgooverboard.You'llfeelgoodaboutyourpurchasewhetheryoumakeitwithcashorbycreditcard,butyou'llfeelevenbetterwhenyoudon'thavetospendthenexttwoyearstryingtopayitoffwith20%interest. 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。Formostpeople,easyaccesstocreditisthebiggestreasonforoverspending. 2.Youhavetopayforthecreditcardloansbytheendofeachmonth. 3.Usingacreditcardtopayisspendingfreemoney. 4.Gettingcreditcardsfromvariousbanksandusingtheoverdrafttothelimitcanhelpyou“spendtofeelgood”. 5.Alwayspayattentiontoyourbudgetwhilespending.
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2024-03-05
[单选] 二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。（每题10分） HumanResourcesManagement(HRM)istheprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationshipsinanorganization.Thesetwoprocessesareimportantinthesuccessandgrowthofabusiness. Inmanagingpeople,staffingisthemostimportantcomponentofHRM.Itneedstomakeguidelinesandproceduresforhiringandplacement.Staffingalsoinvolvesthemanagementofemployeesonmatterslikemonitoringofholidays,absences,healthandsafety,disciplinaryaction,anddismissal. AnotherimportantelementofHRMinmanagingpeopleiskeepingtheemployeesinthecompany.Thetrainingofemployeestoenablethemtoimprovetheircareerdevelopmentisveryimportant.GoodHRMpoliciesensurethatthereareclearregulationswhichshowthepaylevelsforthedifferentpositionsinanorganization.Itisimportantforthestafftoknowthecareerpath,pay,trainingandotheropportunitiesthatareavailabletothem.PerformancemanagementisanotherimportantcomponentofHRM.Thereasonforthisisthatmanyemployersuseittoevaluatecareerimprovementandtodeterminepayincreases. ThesecondaryroleofHRMisthemanagementoftherelationshipsamongpeopleinanorganization.Thisincludesstaffwithindepartmentsaswellasacrossthewholeorganization.Therelationshipbetweenstaffandmanagementisanimportantfactorinthesuccessofanorganization.Itdecideshowfastanorganizationwillrealizetheirgoals. ThefocusofHRMisthepeoplewithinanorganization.Regularplanning,monitoringandevaluationareimportantforthesuccessofHRM.Successfulmanagementensuresthatallemployeesknowtheirrole,careerdevelopmentandalsofeelpartofanorganization. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。____________is/areimportantinthesuccessofabusiness. A.Teamworkspiritandhighsalary B.Theprocessofmanagingpeopleandtheirrelationships C.Talentsandtheirgoals2.ThemostimportantcomponentofHRMis____________. A.staffing B.planning C.monitoring3.Accordingtothepassage,itisimportantfortheemployeestoknowthecareerpath,pay,trainingandotheropportunitiesthrough____________. A.notices B.policies C.advertisements4.Wecanuse____________toevaluatecareerimprovementandtodeterminepayincreases. A.staffing B.HRMpolicies C.performancemanagement5.____________isNOTmentionedinthetextaboutthesuccessofHRM. A.Regularplanningandmonitoring B.Evaluation C.Trainingfile-storage/1672113
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